It’s tempting to think that transcreation is just a fancy version of translation, but it’s much more than that.
Translation starts with an already-created product, whether that’s the caption to an Instagram post, a video or a longer piece of text like a blog or news piece.
You then pay an expert to go through the product and translate it into the language you need for your new market. Good translators don’t just give you a clunky word-for-word translation, they try and rework it so that the content reads naturally in the new language. However, just getting the content to make sense isn’t enough to mean that the translation will have the impact you need. That’s because every culture is unique, with its own sense of humour, references and taboos. Every language is unique too, with it’s own idioms and rhythms.
That all means that trying to make a marketing campaign work in another territory using translated material is always going to be a tough ask. Successful marketing isn’t just about conveying information; it is about provoking a response.
It isn’t enough for the audience just to be presented with the information that a particular brand of soft drink is low-calorie and that many people think it tastes nice. A good campaign will build in associations with hot summer evenings and glamorous people having fun. And, most importantly, make the target audience really want to pick the drink up off the supermarket shelf and buy it.
Crucially, although a brand may want to provoke the same action in every territory, that doesn’t mean they should go about it in the same way. A really successful campaign in one territory can fall flat, or worse be damaging for a brand, in another because the message is just wrong for that culture.
Still confused? Let’s take a look at Nike’s “Just Do It” campaign.
The slogan “Just Do It” doesn’t have the same impact in foreign languages as it does in English.
For the Chinese market, they kept their slogan in English but brilliantly applied transcreation to their Chinese commercials by producing a series of marketing campaigns that communicate the intended meaning of “Just Do It” with visuals and words scripted to convey the meaning behind the slogan.
This is a great example of transcreation because Nike knows that to be a real global player, it needs to speak authentically to every market while remaining true to its brand and values. Check out the video ad here.